Supramolecular organization of photosystem I and light-harvesting complex I in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
نویسندگان
چکیده
We report a structural characterization by electron microscopy and image analysis of a supramolecular complex consisting of photosystem I and light-harvesting complex I from the unicellular green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. The complex is a monomer, has longest dimensions of 21.3 and 18.2 nm in projection, and is significantly larger than the corresponding complex in spinach. Comparison with photosystem I complexes from other organisms suggests that the complex contains about 14 light-harvesting proteins, two or three of which bind at the side of the PSI-H subunit. We suggest that special light-harvesting I proteins play a role in the binding of phosphorylated light-harvesting complex II in state 2.
منابع مشابه
Molecular remodeling of photosystem II during state transitions in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
State transitions, or the redistribution of light-harvesting complex II (LHCII) proteins between photosystem I (PSI) and photosystem II (PSII), balance the light-harvesting capacity of the two photosystems to optimize the efficiency of photosynthesis. Studies on the migration of LHCII proteins have focused primarily on their reassociation with PSI, but the molecular details on their dissociatio...
متن کاملThe Light-Harvesting Complexes of Photosystem I in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii: a time-resolved fluorescence study
Photosystems (PS) I and II form the center of the photosynthetic process since they harvest sunlight and use its energy to drive charge separation. The light harvesting capacities of both photosystems are assured by two types of antenna: the core and the peripheral antennae. The peripheral antenna is composed of Light-Harvesting complexes (LHC) that differ between organisms. In the green alga C...
متن کاملLight-Harvesting Complex Protein LHCBM9 Is Critical for Photosystem II Activity and Hydrogen Production in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
Photosynthetic organisms developed multiple strategies for balancing light-harvesting versus intracellular energy utilization to survive ever-changing environmental conditions. The light-harvesting complex (LHC) protein family is of paramount importance for this function and can form light-harvesting pigment protein complexes. In this work, we describe detailed analyses of the photosystem II (P...
متن کاملCP29, a monomeric light-harvesting complex II protein, is essential for state transitions in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
In oxygen-evolving photosynthesis, the two photosystems, photosystem I (PSI) and photosystem II (PSII), function in parallel, and their excitation levels must be balanced to maintain an optimal photosynthetic rate under various light conditions. State transitions balance excitation energy between the two photosystems by redistributing light-harvesting complex II (LHCII) proteins. Here we descri...
متن کاملPhotosystem I of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii contains nine light-harvesting complexes (Lhca) located on one side of the core.
In this work we have purified the Photosystem I (PSI) complex of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii to homogeneity. Biochemical, proteomic, spectroscopic, and structural analyses reveal the main properties of this PSI-LHCI supercomplex. The data show that the largest purified complex is composed of one core complex and nine Lhca antennas and that it contains all Lhca gene products. A projection map at 1...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- FEBS letters
دوره 525 1-3 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2002